Isolation in Dr. Frankenstein - 1463 Words

Isolation Isolation is one the roots of the problems and calamities endured by many characters depicted in the beloved and Dr Frankenstein. We see individuals like Sethe forced into slavery, she was abandoned by her mother, who was killed after a failed attempt to run away. She experienced hard times before being sold to sweet home at a tender age. Fast forward down years later, she started her own family with Halle. We see Sethe turn out to be someone who is obsessed with taking care of her children, we know she would do anything for her children, which included killing them to avoid capture by schoolteacher and his goons. The further isolation can be seen when released and rejected by her community, labeled as a murderer she lives†¦show more content†¦Sethe expresses content knowing that the murder prevented their capture by schoolteacher. Sethe is resolute in her belief that her act of mercy killing worked. As she tells Paul D, it kept them all away from schoolteacher an d away from Sweet Home. When Paul D protests, Sethe explains: It aint my job to know whats worse. Its my job to know what is and to keep them away from what I know is terrible. I did that (Beloved p.202) Seethe who could havebeen described as part animal by Schoolteacher, turns into an animal when he arrives at her house intending to invoking the Fugitive Slave Law to take her and her children back into slavery. Grabbing he her children when she saw Schoolteacher coming, Sethe grabs a handsaw to cut off Beloved head and attempting to kill the boys by smashing her heads on the wall. Sethe, however, does not see herself as the beast. Instead, she describes her own growing insanity as the invasion of her mind by Little hummingbirds [who] stuck their needle beaks right through her head cloth into her hair and beat their wings. And if she thought anything, it was No. No. Nono. Simple. She just flew(Kearney). According to Marcus Steven, justice can be served by comparing Dr Frankenstein to his monster, the monster is simply an extension of him. When we look at all the crimes committed, I find it ironic that his his obsession with death, is suddenly becoming reality. He lost his little brother,William , whom was supposedlyShow MoreRelatedRichard Wrights Native Man, And Native Son : An Analysis938 Words   |  4 Pagesworst cruelty that can be inflicted on a human being is isolation† -Sukarno One of the many instinctual desires that humans are born with is the desire to surround themselves with other humans. This innate idea, like eating or drinking, is something that the human body is dependent on. Without interaction and socialization, humans would go insane, stuck within their own thoughts. In Richard Wright’s Native Son, Mary Shelley’s Frankenstein, and Stephen King’s On Writing, this desire for human companionshipRead MoreYou And Your Assistant Igor Have Just Created Frankenstein1419 Words   |  6 Pages1. You and your assistant Igor have just created Frankenstein. Describe your strategy to protect the intellectual property, including reasons for selecting your choices and not selecting others. If I were to select an intellectual property protection for Frankenstein in order to protect it as valuable corporate asset, I would carefully analyze the costs and benefits of each form of protection and decide what type of intellectual property protection I want for my creation. I would like to file forRead MoreFrankenstein Essay655 Words   |  3 Pagescontributions to mankind, ultimately some scientific endeavors should never have been pursued. In Frankenstein, Mary Shelly explores the ethics involved in this query through the creation of a wonder of science, and its inevitable consequences. Much of the analysis of the consequences that the scientific perversion of nature harbors is manifested by the inner struggle within both Dr. Frankenstein and his monster. The tortured mind of the creator expresses the notion that one who plays god willRead MoreAnalysis Of Mary Shelley s Frankenstein Or The Modern Prometheus 1710 Words   |  7 PagesFrankenstein; or, The Modern Prometheus by Mary Shelley, is one of the most iconic tales of 19th century literature. Grandly displaying a mastery of psychological depth within the characters, the author portrays a flawed society inherent within their scientific progression. As such, the enriching tale draws many criticisms from the society in which Shelley lived in, some of which encompasses appearances, feminism, and class restrictions. Retold through multiple mediums, the story is generally seenRead MoreMary Shelleys Novel Frankenstein and Ridley Scotts Movie Blade Runner: A Comparative Analysis1193 Words   |  5 PagesBoth Mary Shelleys 1818 novel Frankenstein and the Ridley Scotts 1982 movie Blade Runner depict a bleak future about the fallen dreams of science. Blade Runner is based on a novel called Do Androids Dream of Electric Sheep by Philip K. Dick. Although Frankenstein was written a century and a half before Dicks book, the two stories share a similar dystopic vision of humanitys future. They also use similarly structured storytelling to explain the impetus towards self-mastery and mastery over theRead MoreMary Shelley s Frankenstein - The Power Of Knowledge1013 Words   |  5 PagesKnowledge The idea that the pursuit of knowledge brings about consequences is one that appears in Mary Shelley’s novel Frankenstein. With this particular piece, the concept that knowledge brings about negative repercussions is a primary theme. However, it is the inability to obtain absolute awareness of a situation that leads to a person’s disgruntlement. In regard to the text, Dr. Victor Frankenstein’s initial obsession with creating life soon turns to remorse as the creature he creates becomes theRead More Robert Louis Stevensons Dr. Jekyll and Mary Shelleys Frankenstein1456 Words   |  6 PagesRobert Louis Stevensons Dr. Jekyll and Mary Shelleys Frankenstein Both Robert Louis Stevensons Dr. Jekyll and Mr. Hyde and Mary Shelleys Frankenstein tell cautionary tales of scientists abusing their creative powers to exist in another sphere where they cannot be directly blamed for their actions. Though Frankensteins creation is a Creature distinct from his creator while Dr. Jekyll metamorphoses into Mr. Hyde, the double of each protagonist progressively grows more violent throughoutRead MoreAnalysis Of Edward Scissorhands, By Tim Burton1660 Words   |  7 Pages(1982), directed by Tim Burton. Edward Scissorhands, is Tim Burton’s take on the Frankenstein story. We can clearly see the influences that have appealed to Tim Burton in the classic Frankenstein (1931) was not the character’s monstrousness appeal but the sense of sad sorrow that audiences sympathized to in Boris Karloff’s performance. Whereas in Tim Burton’s vision, we see a â€Å"Special† character as the Frankenstein Monster, in the similar way t hat we call people with disabilities Special. And thenRead MoreFrankenstien vs Dr.Jekly and Mr. Hyde1495 Words   |  6 PagesBoth Robert Louis Stevensons Dr. Jekyll and Mr. Hyde and Mary Shelleys Frankenstein tell cautionary tales of scientists abusing their creative powers to exist in another sphere where they cannot be directly blamed for their actions. Though Frankensteins creation is a Creature distinct from his creator while Dr. Jekyll metamorphoses into Mr. Hyde, the double of each protagonist progressively grows more violent throughout his story. By doing so he symbolizes his creators repressed desires inRead MoreThe Strange Case Of Dr. Jekyll And Mr. Hyde1739 Words   |  7 Pagesâ€Å"The Strange Case of Dr. Jekyll and Mr Hyde† by Robert Louis Stevenson, the novel â€Å"Frankenstein† by Mary Shelley, the short story â€Å"The Monkey’s Paw† by W.W Jacobs and the short story â€Å"Yellow Wallpaper† by Charlotte Perkins Gilman. These four texts convey this theme through the use of gothic conventions such as death, madness and darkness. In the novels The Strange Case of Dr. Jekyll and Mr Hyde by Robert Louis Stevenson and Frankenstein by Mary Shelley, Frankenstein and Dr. Jekyll are wrongly judged

Dreams, By Sigmund Freud - 1513 Words

Dreams can often be mysterious and quite questionable at times. It can leave us wondering what a particular dream means to the dreamer, and we can argue about what causes dreams in the first place. Science can explain how dreams are related to brain functioning, but only a psychological understanding of the unconscious can explain why a dream happens at a particular time of your life and what it means psychologically. So what exactly are dreams? Strictly speaking, dreams are a series of thoughts, images, and sensations occurring in a persons mind during sleep. This can include people you know, people you have never met, places you’ve been, or places you’ve never heard of. Sometimes they can even be your deepest, darkest fears and secrets, and most private fantasies. There’s really no limit to what the mind can experience during a dream and no reason to what you end up dreaming about. In Sigmund Freud’s classic text, The Interpretation of Dreams contains so me of his finest work. Freud believed that every dream is a wish fulfillment, and he kept this theory to the end, even though he gave up his initial idea that all dreams have an underlying sexual content. For Freud, the concept of wish fulfillment didn’t necessarily imply that a pleasure was sought because a person could just as well have a wish to be punished. His psychoanalysis, the idea of a â€Å"secret† wish being masked by a dream was his main, central idea. Of course, there are other ideas about dreams besidesShow MoreRelatedDreams, By Sigmund Freud1165 Words   |  5 Pagesperson’s dreams appear to have a universal language. In ancient societies, people looked at dreaming as some kind of supernatural communication and dreams are fascinating mysteries. To begin the discussion of dreams, it is important to note that dreams are often considered an extension of consciousness. In other words, dreams can be a way the brain organizes and analyzes the day to d ay events during sleep. Everyone dreams, however, not everyone remembers their dreams. The psychoanalyst, Sigmund FreudRead MoreDreams, By Sigmund Freud1086 Words   |  5 PagesDreams appear to have a universal language. In ancient societies, dreaming was viewed as some kind of supernatural communication. Dreams are fascinating mysteries. To begin the discussion of dreams it is important to make the statement that dreams can be considered an extension of consciousness. In other words, dreams can be a way the brain organizes and analyzes the day to day events during sleep. Every one dreams however, not everyone remembers their dreams. Freud believed that our dreams areRead MoreThe Dreams By Sigmund Freud989 Words   |  4 Pagescomponents of a dream. The dreaming process is very complicated and is still, even today, difficult to understand. One leading contributor to the comprehension of our dreams was Sigmund Freud. He believed there were four aspects to the interpretation of dreams and they are manifest content, latent-dream thoughts, wish-fulfillment, and dream work. The manifest content can be defined as the pre-interpretation of the dream. It’s what you actually see in the dream. The latent-dream thought is what’sRead MoreThe Interpretation Of Dreams By Sigmund Freud1344 Words   |  6 PagesSome dream big, some dream small, and sadly some dream not at all The Interpretation of Dreams was published by Sigmund Freud in the year 1900 as a thought provoking compilation of ideas surrounding the cognitive processes of dreaming. Although this book has been translated and edited since its original publishing date, it reads as if to hold true to Freudian fashion; addressing levels of consciousness and their effects on how specific dreams are formed. Freud makes a clear and reverent effortRead MoreThe Interpretation Of Dreams By Sigmund Freud1790 Words   |  8 PagesSigmund Freud is thought to be the founder of psychoanalysis and he embarked on conducting a study to analyse and interpret dreams as a means of determining their relation to the human psyche. Starting off his career as a neurologist he was already very familiar with the brain and it’s inner workings. However his study was specifically conducted to explore the more celestial attributes of the mind and apply scientific theory and neurological practice. Freud said that, The interpretation of dreamsRead MoreSigmund Freud s The Interpretation Of Dreams Essay1383 Words   |  6 Pagespsychoanalysis’, Sigmund Freud, is perhaps known for his theories involving the human brain. During the late 1800s, his therapeutic techniques dealing with psychopathology made him quite influential within and throughout the sphere of psychology and his work has had a tremendous impact on modern culture and common opinion. Freud’s The Interpretation of Dreams, first published in 1899, takes into account dream interpretation and theories involving the human brain, why humans dream and what they couldRead MoreThe Interpretation Of Dreams : Sigmund Schlomo Freud988 Words   |  4 PagesSigmund Schlomo Freud was a thinker who helped us understand why our lives and relationships are full of so much confusion and pain. He told us why life is hard and how to cope. His own life incurred a lot of anxieties. Freud was born to a middle class Jewish family in 1856. His p rofessional life was not an immediate success. As a medical student he dissected hundreds of eels in an un-successful attempt to locate their reproductive organs. He promoted cocaine as a medical drug, but it turned outRead MoreDream Interpretation of Sigmund Freud Essay848 Words   |  4 Pagesleast one dream in their lifetime. Most people don’t think much about the dreams they have, unless they are recurring. Most people today wake up from a dream or nightmare saying, â€Å"thank heaven that was a dream,† or â€Å"too bad that was just a dream.† Many times these dreams or nightmares have more meaning than we think. After a friend told me about some weird dreams he had been having I decided to research the meaning of dreams. I will focus on Sigmund Freud’s idea that understanding our dreams can helpRead MoreFreudian Interpretations Of Dreams By Sigmund Freud1663 Words   |  7 PagesKafka’s â€Å"A Dream† tale. Which the famous philosopher, Freud, would interpret symbols for different reasonings behind a dream. In the book, Interpretation of Dreams by Sigmund Freud, he provides an in depth explanation on his beliefs behind the meaning of each occurring dream that we experience. Freud has tons of concepts that he claims for the reasonings behind each dream that have. Whether if we experience a nightmare or just a normal dream. The concepts in Interpretation of Dreams that are primarilyRead MoreEssay Sigmund Freud as a Dream Analyst2025 Words   |  9 PagesSigmund Freud as a Dream Analyst You step out of your car onto this amazing white sand beach. You walk toward the water and notice all of these beautiful women coming toward you and saying your name. As you start to lay the charm down you notice that one of them is chewing on your leg. Then all of a sudden all of them are taking huge bites out of you and ripping you apart. You try to escape but you seem to be unable to do anything in your defense. AAAAHHHHHH!!!!!!!!!!!! All of a sudden

The Communist Manifesto And Das Kapital - 1507 Words

Karl Marx A German philosopher, economist, journalist and revolutionary scientist, Marx was best known for his work in economics. He laid the foundations for today s theories of labor and capital. The Communist Manifesto and Das Kapital were among the most famous of his published works. Born to a middle-class family in Trier, Prussia in 1818, his parents were Jewish, but converted to Christianity in 1816 due to strict anti- Jewish laws. He was baptized as a Christian at the age of six but later on became an atheist (Staff, 2009). He received his education in universities of Berlin and Jena and started following G.W.F. Hegel, the German philosopher whom at that time was seeking a dialectical system of philosophy. In 1842, He became editor of a liberal democratic newspaper in Cologne called the Rheinische Zeitung. He had worked with the newspaper until 1843 when the Prussian authorities shut it down for becoming outlandish in its reports. The same year after the paper was shut down, he went to P aris to co-edit a new political review. Marx adopted an extreme form of socialism which called for a revolution by the working class that would tear down the capitalist world. This ideology will be known as communism. In Paris, he befriended Friedrich Engels, a fellow Prussian who shared his views and was to become a lifelong collaborator. In 1845, due to his writings and ideas, Marx was removed from France and settled in Brussels. There, Marx renounced his Prussian nationality andShow MoreRelatedThe Communist Manifesto And Das Kapital1151 Words   |  5 PagesKarl Marx was a philosopher, economist, socialist, and journalist in the 18th century. He is most famous for his books the Communist Manifesto and Das Kapital. Among his theories he discussed ideas involving the economy, politics, and social relations. Some of his most important phrases most central to Marx’s thinking were alienation, freedom, surplus value, and social relations of production. The new ideas he presente d regarding politics and economics, his critiques of other theories and politicalRead MoreThe Annotated Bibliography : The Communist Manifesto And Das Kapital 2211 Words   |  9 Pagespublications ‘The Communist Manifesto’ and ‘Das Kapital’ showcase his analytical work and well-know themes related to Marxism. Marx’s findings from his societal analysis produced a body of work that showed an important relationship between the capitalist and the worker. The general idea of the connection involved exploitation of workers to obtain economic growth for the capitalist. The definition of this significant relationship generated a series of theories displayed within ‘Das Kapital’. Together,Read MoreA Brief Look at Karl Marx769 Words   |  3 Pagesrevolutionary or simply detrimental is up to debate. Marx was largely influenced by the ideas of Enlightenment figures like Adam Smith, David Ricardo, and Hegel. Most know him in regard to his writing the Communist Manifesto and its influence on revolutions that led to the formation of notoriously oppressive communist states. His ideas form the base of modern international communism, and for that Michael Hart gives Karl Marx a ranking of twenty-seven in his book The 100: A Ranking of the Most Influential PersonsRead MoreEssay A Compar ison of Capitalism and Marxism637 Words   |  3 PagesAnother way of saying communism is â€Å"dialectical materialism.† Karl Marx borrowed many ideas from the ideas of Gregor Hagel. Karl Marx was a German professor and theoretician, he published 2 famous works The Communist Manifesto (1848) and Das Kapital (1866). Before he could finish Das Kapital he died, Friedrich Engels finished the book. Frederik Angles was a collaborator of Marx’s and co-author of the book. Marx saw the exploitation of the common worker and predicted a revolution that would see theRead MoreMarxist Philosophy Essay2226 Words   |  9 Pagesgovernment power and totalitarianism (Lock, 1.1, 2.1). Marxs most famous work, The Communist Manifesto, attempts to explain the goals of Communism, as well as his theory, which underlies it. The Manifesto begins with the important claim, A spectre is haunting Europe--the spectre of Communism, used to explain the growing power of the bourgeoisie class in Europe, or the employers of the employees (Marx Manifesto, Intro). In historical purposes, the bourgeoisie class has played a huge roleRead MoreAdam Smith and Karl Marx Essay2053 Words   |  9 Pagesassociated with the ideas and principles of the political economic system known as Capitalism. At the other end of the spectrum is Karl Marx; the German philosopher most often associated with Communism and the author (or co-author) of The Communist Manifesto. This paper seeks to discuss the core differences in their respective political economic philosophies with regards to what economic value is and what the role of government should be in their versions of political economy. This will concludeRead MoreEssay Biography of Karl Marx1084 Words   |  5 Pageswith the Young Hegelians, and was a very politically oriented man. An arguement with Ruge because of their political differences brought their relationship to an end as well as the journal’s end; Ruge stayed a liberal while Marx was becoming a communist revolutionary6. In 1845, Marx moved to Brussels, Belgium, and continued his studies. He had previously made friends with Friedrich Engels, the son of a wealthy cotton spinner who also had been a Young Hegelian. They collaborated on several worksRead MoreAdam Smith And Karl Marx : Foundations Of American Expo1821 Words   |  8 Pagesoften associated with the ideas and principles of the political economic system known as Capitalism. At the other end of the spectrum is Karl Marx; the German philosopher most often associated with Communism and the author (or co-author) of The Communist Manifesto. This paper seeks to discuss the core differences in their respective political economic philosophies with regards to what economic value is and what the role of government should be in their versions of political economy. This will concludeRead MoreKarl Marx : The Oldest Surviving Boy Essay1080 Words   |  5 Pagesradical paper written for Vorwarts. vorwarts had strong ties to an organization that later b ecame the Communist League. after being expelled from france marx and Engels had moved to Brussels, Belgium, where Marx had gotten his Prussian citizenship. In 1847, both marx and eagles founded a Communist League in London, England. the publisher then drafted Marx and Engels to write â€Å"The Communist Manifesto,† as it was published the following year. this is the point where people believe Marx went on to createRead MoreKarl Marx s Theory Of Value Essay1763 Words   |  8 Pagesup a Communist Correspondence Committee. This committee was supposed to help connect the leaders that were socialist in Europe. The organization had decided that they were aiming to overthrow the bourgeoisie and create a new society that had no classes and no private property. After the first meeting, Karl Marx decided to finish The Communist Manifesto. The Communist Manifesto is based on the book written by Friedrich Engels called the Principles of Communism. The book, The Communist Manifesto, w as

Amity University Internship Guidelines - 6712 Words

AMITY SCHOOL OF ENGINEERING TECHNOLIGY CORPORATE RESOURCE CENTRE SUMMER INTERNSHIP for B. TECH. 2010-14 (ALL BRANCHES) Dual Degree 2010-15 BATCHES My Dear Amitian, Summer Internship is an important part of your four year B. Tech Programme or five years dual degree at ASET, Its important that student secures a place in the industry for summer internship well in time. The students can take bonafide letter for the company of their contact from Head of CRC, Prof. P.K. Rohatgi in ASET, E-3, Room No.320. The following Industry Internship guidelines are mandatory to follow. 1. Please ensure that you have gone through Summer Internship Kit contains the following. a) Summer Internship Guidelines b) Registration form c) Summer Internship†¦show more content†¦Offer your supporting hand to your industry guide for work other your Summer Internship. Be ethical in your deals. Build cordial relationship with all the industry professionals you come across during your Summer Internship. Build good rapport between your industry guide and faculty guide. 8. Summer Internship Facilitators at ASET , AUUP During the Summer Internship, you may contact the following members submit your Synopsis, WPR, CD ( Industry Guide Photograph Project Summer) to faculty guide and following Members: Programme 1. CSE 2. IT 3. Civil 4. MAE 5. ECE 6. EI, EEE Academic staff Mr. Sanjeev Kumar Ms. Amanjyoti Rana Ms. Viji Aji Mr. Leeladhar Balodi Mr. Mohan C Balodi Mr. Deepak Poswal Email Id skumar6@amity.edu ajrana@amity.edu vaji@amity.edu ldbalodi@amity.edu mcbalodi@amity.edu dposwal@amity.edu Telephone No. 4391506 4392996 4392537 4392781 4392517 4735616 All students should note that in No Case Summer Internship Duration will be extended beyond July 10, 2013. The odd semester for final year will commence on July 10, 2013. For any difficulty you may contact the following : a) CRC Dept (Mr. Pawan Kumar) pkumar14@amity.edu. 4392904 b) Programme Leaders (Admission Year 2010) Mr. Manmohan ECE mnsingh@amity.edu Ms. Sapna Sinha IT ssinha4@amity.edu Mr. Gaurav Gupta MAE ggupta1@amity.edu Mr. Rahul Sindhwani MAE rsindhwani@amity.edu Mr. S.K. Jain CE skjain@amity.edu Mr. Depeesh Kumar CSE dksrivastava@amity.edu Ms. Shilpi Sharma CSEShow MoreRelatedThe Activities Of Accounts Department Of Idea Cellular Limited3447 Words   |  14 PagesAMITY UNIVERSITY AMITY COLLEGE OF COMMERCE AND FINANCE INTERNSHIP REPORT ON â€Å"THE ACTIVITIES OF ACCOUNTS DEPARTMENT OF IDEA CELLULAR LIMITED† SUPERVISED BY MS. BHAVNA SHARMA FACULTY OF ACCF DEPARTMENT AMITY UNIVERSITY SUBMITTED BY SURBHI ARORA A3104613267 DEPARTMENT: FINANCE AMITY UNIVERSITY DATE OF SUBMISSION: 20-07-2015 TABLE OF CONTENT CONTENTS PAGE NO. 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“Hunger” from a Scientific Biopsychological Perspective Free Essays

The term â€Å"bio† means life and â€Å"logos† means study. The word biology can thus be defined as the study of life. The study of physiological bases of behavior is known as Biological psychology. We will write a custom essay sample on â€Å"Hunger† from a Scientific Biopsychological Perspective or any similar topic only for you Order Now Biological psychology is the study in three ways namely the comparative method, Physiology and Investigation of inheritance. In the comparative method a number of different species are studied and then the results are compared and are related in order to understand the human behavior. Physiology basically focuses on how the brain functions, how the nervous system and hormones work and how their functions affect human behavior. The Investigation of inheritances focuses on how the mechanism of inheritance works. This paper will shed light on hunger from a scientific biopsychological perspective. When level of glycogen in the liver fall below a certain point, a feeling is experienced by an animal which is known as hunger. The organ responsible for originating this unpleasant feeling is the hypothalamus part of the brain. The hypothalamus alarms the liver and the stomach through the sense receptors. Animals can basically be divided into three major categories namely the carnivores, the herbivores and the omnivores. Though they all belong to same parent class but there eating habits are pretty different. Carnivores are basically meat eaters. They generally live on live foods. The biological reason behind this is because they have large mouth and very sharp teeth. This allows them to easily get a hold on their prey and tear off the huge pieces of flesh. The short intestinal tract and the huge stomach is perfect for them to hold even an entire big fish. Carnivores prefer to eat meat because there digestive system basically lacks the ability to digest vegetable matter. Even if they try to live on vegetable they won’t be able to survive for long because there body won’t be absorbing any nutrients. As carnivores have a huge stomach. They don’t have to eat food very frequently as there serving size is usually very huge. A lion is an example of carnivore. Herbivores on the other hand are totally opposite to carnivores. The proper diet for herbivores consists of plants, algae and fruits. They have adaptive themselves according to the biology of their body. There specialized intestines makes their body capable of breaking down matter. They have flat teeth through which they grind food before swallowing. The herbivores must have to eat frequently because their stomach lacks the ability to hold large volumes of food. They need to take meals several times a day and there serving size is usually very small. An example of a herbivore is a zebra. Omnivores can eat almost anything. They can vegetables and meat. Their teeth and digestive are made in such a way that they can adapt themselves to have the properties of both the omnivore and the herbivore. An example of an omnivores are humans. The part of the brain responsible for stimulating hunger is the hypothalamus. The hypothalamus can be divided into areas namely the lateral hypothalamus and the ventro hypothalamus. The lateral hypothalamus is the part that makes you feel hungry where as the ventromedial hypothalamus is the part that make you feel full and satisfied. When a person is eating a big meal and believes he no more has the capacity to eat more, the ventromedial hypothalamus is doing the job to indicate you. Signal impulses are generated by the hypothalamus at appropriate times in order to indicate that when to eat and when to stop. The hypothalamus is trained to maintain a certain optimal body weight. If the body weight falls below the marginal line, the hypothalamus lowers the metabolic rate and when we eat it tells the body to stop eating and increases the metabolic rate to burn excess foods. The neurotransmitter also effects are eating habits. The neurotransmitters that have relation with hunger is serotonin and dopamine. The serotonin is basically a neurotransmitter that keeps us happy. When we feel good, our body suppresses hunger. People who are usually depressed tend to put on weight because they feel hungry all the time. Dopamine neurotransmitter is also dependant on amino acids in the body. Dopamine levels can affect your body weight. A low dopamine level means that you’re less likely to consume amino acids in the body. As a result, there is more intake of carbohydrates and other fats and then you put on weight because you feel hungry. The processed or packaged food has certain chemical in them that effect your neurotransmitters levels in the body and thus you get hunger pangs. The hormones that affect our appetite and hunger is Ghrelin. Ghrelin levels increase before meals and lower down after meals. Gherlin has been discovered as the first hunger circulating hormone. www. soc. ucsb. edu) Obesity is a disease in which body consumes a lot of fat and chronic imbalances takes place. Science has proved that genes do play a role in obesity. Genes that are related to obesity can effect the metabolic rate. They could also affect human behavior, changing our lifestyles and increasing the risk of being obese. Science has proved that some genes control appetie. Such genes make us less able to sense when a feeling full where are as some genes make our bodies more responsive to food by affecting our sense of taste, smell or sight of food. Some genes make us feel lazy and less active and as result people put on weight. Epigenetic is a birth given to a new science. Epigenetic basically involve the study of gene activity in which though they do not involve alterations to the genetic code but can still be passed down to at least one successive generation. The cellular material for expressing these gene patterns is known as epigenome. (www. britannica. com) Both nature and nurture have affects on our diet and body size. The evolutionary factors that basically shape the genetics that we inherit from our parents and ancestors is known as Nature. Things that influence us since we were born is nurture. The range of human potential is basically determined by nature where as the ways in which the human potential is actualized is determined by nurture. Your diet and body size is affected both by the nature and the nurture. Parents that are usually tall are mostly likely to have kids that are going to be tall. This is genetic and thus nature has it roles. However, parents who are short does not necessarily mean will have kids that will be short too. If kids are given proper food, they exercise well and they remain active so they can affect their body size. Thus nurture has its role as well. (Sharpe) As for diet, your appetite is affected both by nature and nurture. In some families, they love to eat so their kids are mostly likely to eat as well. People who generally have tendencies to put on weight usually have low metabolic rate and their genes can be passed on to children. Hence nature plays it role but if the kids control their appetite, exercise well they can adapt their body and bring changes. This is where nurture plays its role. (www. answers. com) How to cite â€Å"Hunger† from a Scientific Biopsychological Perspective, Papers

Significance of Music Free-Samples for Students-Myassignmenthelp

Question: Discuss about the Shakespeare Literature. Answer: Significance of music in the play the Tempest Introduction The Tempest is one of the plays of William Shakespeare that has included a lot of singing and dancing in its narrative. There is at least one musical element in every act. The scope of the entire play is on a deserted island that is inhabited by just three people. In such a case, music adds a sense of solemnity for the audience that is there to witness the play. Also, the music has a strange pleasing effect on Caliban, who has been portrayed as rude and uneducated. Caliban is seen to be getting fascinated by the isle [which] is full of noises, / Sounds, and sweet airs that give delight and hurt not. Taking a closer look, we find that music gets a center stage in all the proceedings of the play. Music is used not as a background tool like it is usually done in most cases. We can clearly see that music, in fact, dictates whatever happens throughout the course of action of the play. The role of Music If we were to follow the neo-platonic idealization, we would know that music has the ability to be a tool of both a source of riot and disorder and an imitation of the divine. When we look at The Tempest, we can find that it has been used in both the ways very efficiently by Shakespeare(Lindley). Right at the beginning of the play, we find the storm being brought about by Prospero. As we progress, we find a lot of song and music being played by Ariel(Blackstone). All these pieces of music have played an important part throughout the play to give it a framework or something to support the entire course of action. Almost all of the pieces of music that Shakespeare uses in The Tempest contain a message in some or the other form. From what can be seen, the message is either one that is used to convey to the characters some piece of information or idea, or it is for providing some kind of idea to the audience. Ariels second song, which can be found in Act I scene II, lines 396-403, contains an idea of this nature. This is where we find an important message that is being conveyed through a song(Butler 120-122). Ariel does not for once convey directly to Ferdinand that his father has not survived the shipwreck. However, Ferdinand does not fail to understand the message and also reveals that it was something that he had already anticipated. The next big deciding factor in the plays narrative also comes when Ariel sings a song to prevent Alonso from getting murdered(Guo). In this scene, Ariel makes the entire company fall asleep except for Sebastian and Antonio. As they are awake and Ariel is invisible, he listens to the entire conspiracy plans being made by the two of them. It is here that we find Ariel once again make use of music to avert an impending disaster. Ariel softly sings into Gonzalos ears to wake him up. Gonzalo wakes up and finds Sebastian and Antonio with unsheathed swords. Ariel was invisible in the scene but music played a part in portraying him as being present on the stage. Also, music is an important factor that is being used by Shakespeare to give his narrative a direction. Joshua Cohen in his article, The music of The Tempest, says that this is an important factor, as it is not clear whether Ariel is Air, spirit, nature, song. However, Music is the only factor that provides the audience to understan d that Ariel does possess a physical existence as well. Joshua Cohen delves deeper into the background of Shakespeares usage of music in the play. He links it to the Greek tragedy where music was used as a tool for evoking emotions in the hearts of the audiences. He says that Shakespeare borrowed the tool from the Operas, which were taking shape during that period. One of the earliest Operas, Monteverdis Orfeo, was being premiered in 1607, which was just four years prior to the premiere of The Tempest. Joshua Cohen believes that it is quite possible that Shakespeare incorporated the musical element into his plays in accordance with the contemporary trend. The Opera, in turn, was a product that was inspired by the musical pieces in the Greek tragedies that were created by a section of Florentine poets and musicians known as the Camerata(Moseley). In such a case, the use of Shakespeare can be traced back to the Greek tragedies. Shakespeare took note of the contemporary trend, and used it in a manner similar to how it was originally used. Thus, from what we have seen, it is quite evident that Shakespeare does not treat music as an external element in this play(Howard 474-478). Although Shakespeare utilized music in a lot of other plays, this one is where he utilized it in an integrated manner. As Shakespeare had a dedicated team of musicians who would play music for his plays, he put them to full use in this play. While in the other plays, music did exist as an external factor, that was in the background and was utilized solely for providing a kind of concreteness to the action on the stage, The Tempest can be considered to be Shakespeares only play that integrates music as a part of the play itself. When we speak of The Tempest, we see that the music is shown to be taking place in the course of action. The songs, the music, are in fact part of the entire action. The songs are shown as being entwined with the air of the magical island. Finally, the most important pieces of music can be seen in the masque that is performed in the end and the song that Ariel performs in the end. The masque performed by Juno and Ceres is one of the most attractive pieces of music that can be seen throughout the play(Petrobelli). The song by Juno and Ceres contains a marriage for the newly engaged couple and as a result is a part of the narrative. While Shakespeare utilized the concept of a play within a play, he decided to take full advantage of the situation. He used this scene to convey a message to the audience and also to give an idea about the future direction. What is further notable in this scene is that the characters who perform the masque are not the kind of entities that Ariel is(Naylor). Although they are spirits much like Ariel, they are visible to the audience as well as the characters. Their extravagant show is, in fact, a technique to draw the attention to the importance of the scene and the message. In the end, we hear the last song by Ariel which gives us an idea of what the future holds for the characters. This is a brilliant touch by Shakespeare as he utilized music throughout the course of the play as its driving force. Conclusion While The Tempest is one of the most musical plays of Shakespeare, it is important to notice that it is also different. While the other plays merely utilized music as a kind of support, The Tempest gives it a prime spot as the driving force of the play. References Blackstone, William. Commentaries On The Laws Of England. Print. Butler, K. "Shakespeare, Sound And Sense". Early Music 40.1 (2012): 120-122. Web. Guo, Yuehua. "A Rebel Against Colonization A Comparative Study Of CesaireS Caliban In A Tempest With Shakespeare's Caliban In The Tempest". Asian Social Science 4.2 (2008): n. pag. Web. Howard, Skiles. "Shakespeare And Music, And: Shakespeare And Comedy (Review)". Shakespeare Quarterly 57.4 (2006): 474-478. Web. Lindley, David. Shakespeare And Music. Arden Shakespeare, 2014. Print. Moseley, C. W. R. D. William Shakespeare. Tirril, Penrith: Humanities-Ebooks, 2007. Print. Naylor, Edward Woodall. Shakespeare Music. [Place of publication not identified]: Best Books, 2001. Print. Petrobelli, Pierluigi. Music In The Theater. Princeton University Press, 2014. Print. Shakespeare, William, and Sheila Innes. The Tempest. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2007. Print.