The Underground Railroad :: essays research papers

The Underground Railroad One of the most shameful periods in history was the institution of slavery in the nineteenth century 2. Slavery was a divided issue in the 1800’s. Most slaves brought to America were known as low class people who could bring no good, but history fails to state that many of the slaves who came were people of many trades, ambitions, as well as determinations. The Underground Railroad had its earliest beginnings with runaway slaves fleeing from the Southern United States into Canada. By confronting human bondage without direct demands or violence, the Underground Railroad played a definite role in the destruction of slavery. The Underground Railroad was a term used to describe a network of people who helped escaped slaves on their way to freedom. Supposedly, the term Underground Railroad originated when an enslaved runaway, Tice Davids, fled from Kentucky and may have taken refuge with John Rankin, a White abolitionist, in Ripley, Ohio. Determined to retrieve his property, the owner chased Davids to the Ohio River, but Davids suddenly disappeared without a trace, leaving his owner confused and wondering if the slave had "gone off on some underground road." The Railroad was begun as a result of the Fugitive Slave Act of 1850 2. The Fugitive Slave Act demanded that if an escaped slave was sighted, he or she must be turned in and sent back to the rightful owner 2. The Nation grew divided on the slavery question. The Fugitive Slave Law called for the return of bonded and indentured runaways, as well as freed African Americans. This threatened the protection of the freed slaves. Many North American indentured slaves were freed after they had served their time after five to seven years 6. Most runaways were males, however women and children did escape. Their numbers were smaller because they were more likely to be captured. Yet, The Underground Railroad became the most dramatic protest action against slavery in United States history 2. The Railroad helped escaped slaves make their way from the Southern states through the northern states, into freedom. The Underground Railroad was operating in America, yet it was not a railroad and was not underground. This â€Å"railroad† was for blacks escaping from slavery in the South. They were escaping to the free North, and to Canada where there was no slavery at all. The Underground Railroad lacked in formal organization, relying on individuals or various groups. The Underground Railroad :: essays research papers The Underground Railroad One of the most shameful periods in history was the institution of slavery in the nineteenth century 2. Slavery was a divided issue in the 1800’s. Most slaves brought to America were known as low class people who could bring no good, but history fails to state that many of the slaves who came were people of many trades, ambitions, as well as determinations. The Underground Railroad had its earliest beginnings with runaway slaves fleeing from the Southern United States into Canada. By confronting human bondage without direct demands or violence, the Underground Railroad played a definite role in the destruction of slavery. The Underground Railroad was a term used to describe a network of people who helped escaped slaves on their way to freedom. Supposedly, the term Underground Railroad originated when an enslaved runaway, Tice Davids, fled from Kentucky and may have taken refuge with John Rankin, a White abolitionist, in Ripley, Ohio. Determined to retrieve his property, the owner chased Davids to the Ohio River, but Davids suddenly disappeared without a trace, leaving his owner confused and wondering if the slave had "gone off on some underground road." The Railroad was begun as a result of the Fugitive Slave Act of 1850 2. The Fugitive Slave Act demanded that if an escaped slave was sighted, he or she must be turned in and sent back to the rightful owner 2. The Nation grew divided on the slavery question. The Fugitive Slave Law called for the return of bonded and indentured runaways, as well as freed African Americans. This threatened the protection of the freed slaves. Many North American indentured slaves were freed after they had served their time after five to seven years 6. Most runaways were males, however women and children did escape. Their numbers were smaller because they were more likely to be captured. Yet, The Underground Railroad became the most dramatic protest action against slavery in United States history 2. The Railroad helped escaped slaves make their way from the Southern states through the northern states, into freedom. The Underground Railroad was operating in America, yet it was not a railroad and was not underground. This â€Å"railroad† was for blacks escaping from slavery in the South. They were escaping to the free North, and to Canada where there was no slavery at all. The Underground Railroad lacked in formal organization, relying on individuals or various groups.

Introduction to Management Essay

1. Introduction This report will discuss about company background, country background, SWOT analysis, Pest analysis, Porter’s analysis and give recommendations. At this report the brand chosen is Louis Vuitton. Louis Vuitton Mattenier also known as Louis Vuitton and shorten to LV. The Louis Vuitton label was founded by Vuitton in 1854 on Rue Nueve Des Capucines in Paris, France. As well as the headquarters its self which located in Paris. Louis Vuitton is French house fashion design at that time which becoming one of the world’s valuable brand with 40% profitable (Constant, 2012). 2. Company Background Louis Vuitton is one of the most valuable’s brand in its category which is Luxury in goods. Its products includes of leather goods, handbags, trunks, shoes, watches, jewelry and accessories. Most of people adorned with the LV monogram which designed by well known designer and easily noticeable with simple live style as the idea. Louis Vuitton with a brand Value of $28.4 Billions in USD with a sales of $9.4 Billions (Reuters, 2013). 3. Country Background Louis Vuitton headquarters is located in Paris, they had open many outlets all around the world and Singapore have 3 big outlets and the latest which located in Marina Bay Sands that open unique â€Å"island† store that will â€Å"float† on the water. Singapore it’s a developed country which also attract tourist from other countries to come to visit as a traveler as well as shopper. The three outlets can be found in Takashimaya, ION and Marina Bay sands. 4. SWOT Analysis Swot analysis are the shorten words of Strength, Weaknesses, Opportunities and Threats. SWOT analysis are mainly used for a company to build their outlets/factory in overseas to extend their products and profits. 4.1 Strength Brand Value ( the brand is one of the oldest fashion houses with more than 150 years) Easily recognizable (the logo and monogram)  The brand has it own outlets in most of the large shopping center. Well known Designer Custom Tailored available for elite customers 4.2 Weakness The Shops only available in exclusive stores making it difficult for developing countries The most expensive price compare to other competitors Rarely to give discounts to customers 4.3 Opportunities The company needs to make new current fashion trends Large market for luxury goods Celebrity attractions Synergy between brands/merger 4.4 Threats Financial crisis Competitors Increased market for counterfeit products Resources are decreasing 5. PEST analysis 5.1 Political and legal The anti-counterfeiting trade agreement (ACTA) aims to establish and international legal framework for targeting counterfeit goods. Where as in Singapore has become one of the biggest shopping country in Asia, furthermore Singapore is a Bureaucratic country and extremely centralized, with 17% corporate tax, less tax regimes; investors are not subject to  capital gains tax, dividend tax, and foreign exchange controls (Mehamer, 2013). On august 9 1965 Singapore became and independent nation and consistently increased their economy, by maintaining their productivity with a stable government and has severe laws in place and due to strict governance and associated fines less corruption, efficient and transparent government. Singapore has ranked the 1st in the global enabling trade index and 18 FTA with trading partners in their trade policy. 5.2 Economic Singapore itself have a strong economy statistics. It was recorded and the data shown as interest rate:0.2%, Growth rate; 6.90%, Jobless Rate 2.10% and GDP per Capita $37,293 (Mehamer, 2013). This massive record shows that Singapore have strong basis economy in their government. Louis Vuitton with a sales of 7.2 billions in 2012 were involved in Singapore Trade to GDP ratio of 270.8%, and high dependency on global market trends and fluctuations in macro economy. 5.3 Socio-Cultural Singapore citizen with excellent education and healthcare (Sirikan C, 2013). Literacy rate of 92.5% and a multitasking language where they lived as a multinational country that supports every citizens to speak 2 languages, as their mother tongue is Mandarin or English. A significant percentage of non-residents who lived in Singapore with a Gini coefficient index of 48.1 shows that Singaporean can easily adapt with foreign where the employee of the company can interact with customers behavior and promote their products relay on their cultures behavior and difference. 5.4 Technological In the last tens of years ago, technology in Singapore has a massive evolved of their needs. The growth of technology helps Louis Vuitton to communicate with their headquarters, due the change of currency, products release, transactions and supports more efficient. Furthermore it give a huge impact for both companies and countries to safe their times to manage their needs. Whereas Singapore had become a developed country the change of technology to renew their materials use its not problem for them to follow the world trade  business. 6. Porter’s Analysis Porter’s Five Forces Analysis 6.1 Threat of New Entrants LOW; Competitor : GUCCI, Yves Saint-Lauren, Channel, Bally. Jewelry; Montblanc, Bulgari, Cartier, Officine Panerai. Even though LVMH have a strong many competitors Luxury goods, LVMH offer a strong and unique in their products such as; high quality products, well service for every customers and brand value. Furthermore, LVMH has no worries with their competitors they have a loyal customers who always bought the products and advertise to their friends, longstanding commitment to quality and Investment required would be extremely large for those who do businesses. Besides that for a new goods brands wont give an impact to LVMH (Dang, 2013). 6.2 Bargaining Power’s of Suppliers LOW; For a big company LVMH have a Suppliers and subcontractors are required to comply with strict environmental guidelines. Where LVMH needs lots of materials they will have many offers which the company produce the materials with the lowest deals and highest quality needs (Dang, 2013). 6.3 Bargaining Powers of Customers LOW; With branded name and value customers had become the most loyal of companies buyers, from the experience that they ever had, has build the trust and set their mind become a loyal buyer. Fashion is a trend with a strong name LVMH has put their products into the top levels and Louis Vuitton products are never on sale. 6.4 Threats of Substitute Products LOW; High profile luxury goods LVMH brands have high quality products differentiations and believe. 6.5 Rivalry Among Competitors Moderate; In every company will always have their own competitors in this case LVMH are working in Luxury industries in a big scale to have an competitors will always be a positive things to brought new ideas and trends, in fact competitors do not sell exactly same products and different brand value (Dang, 2013). 7. Recommendations To make LV more appealing to the consumers, some products of the brand can be made available only in small quantities, by limiting its production of certain products from time to time, or producing special edition of the same handbag in different markets. LV product could become even more premium, Create products for collection of limited editions, expend the trend by increasing the popularity by adverstiment. Open their outlets store only in high end malls all around the world. To become more premium in their products LVMH may consider to concentrating its business model to production of leather goods only becoming specialist in their interest. 8. Conclusions Louis Vuitton is one of the leading fashion trends industries in the world which has significant every year. Louis Vuitton will always have their loyal customers where they bought their new products, with a strong brand value LVMH has no worries with their competitors. On the other hand due the change of time they have to consider with their resources that year by years will decreased their materials. Louis Vuitton shall put more concern on their weakness in both internal and external put them in the higher level of luxury goods market. They may consider to merge with other company in different products offer to increase and fasten their sales. Working in Luxury markets sales is stable jobs and it wasn’t easy but they have to stable their sales and increase the value to become a premium brand Reference List Constant, J. (2012, 11 02). lvmh. Retrieved 01 14, 2014, from Louis Vuitton: http://www.lvmh.com/investor-relations/lvmh-at-a-glance/executive-committee/ Reuters, T. (2013, 11 02). World’s Most Valueable Brands. Retrieved 01 14, 2014, from Forbes: http://www.forbes.com/companies/louis-vuitton/ Mehamer, C. (2013, 09 13). http://prezi.com/bin1bd1_2zt1/pest-analysis. Retrieved 01 29, 2014, from http://prezi.com/bin1bd1_2zt1/pest-analysis Sirikan C, r. (2013, 07 28). A Cultural & Economic Analysis of Singapore for making Market Entry Decisions. Retrieved 01 29, 2014, from Slide Share: http://www.slideshare.net/SrikiranCRai1/a-cultural-economic-analysis-of-singapore-for-making-market-entry-decisions Dang, A. W. (2013, 01 23). Louis Vuttion Moet Hennessy Presentation. Retrieved 01 29, 2014, from SlideShare: http://www.slideshare.net/mraldang/louis-vuttion-moet-henness

George Orwell s Animal Farm - 1090 Words

Omar El Fallah Rj Syed Per.4 Vreeland We Must Stop Corruption! â€Å"It’s always tough being the fat kid in school, it must be extra tough being the only fat kid in you entire country.† This is a quote about Kim Jong-Un who is notorious for being one of the most corrupted dictators ever. The reason he is corrupt is one simple word: power. The importance of our argument is that power corrupts those who posses it. There are corrupt people in this world who will do anything to gain power. This argument is based upon the themes represented in Animal Farm, created by George Orwell, it is an allegorical, satirical, dystopian novel. Power corrupts those who possess it because it leads to a destroyed society and an oppressive dictatorship, and much†¦show more content†¦Believe it or not to many people over the world this sounds very familiar and normal. This evidence supports my claim because it is a clear reason of power corrupting people at its best, and not only that but it is happening in lots of places all over the world. In addition to this, our net follow-up reason of why power corrupts people those possess, â€Å"it can create a dictator and diminish that society†. Power corrupts because it allows those who are using it to create a dictatorship and they can even end up diminishing their society if their power is not checked soon enough. Kim Jong-Un believes he is allowed to do each and everything he wants because he wields too much power. â€Å"In 2012, Kim Jong-Un executed his uncle simply because he had the power to do so, even though most people consider the murder of a family member an unethical act†(NBC News). Not only did he do this but he also did this, â€Å"he executed his chief of defense because the chief fell asleep at an event, a recent extension to the many random executions he has ordered in his reign so far†(Cable News Network). One other example about this would be in Russia. â€Å"Russia had the most crime rate of sixty-four percent, corrupt leaders of sixty-one percent and still no change of progression whatsoever†(Pew Research Center), and also â€Å"Russia has been classified the highest rank in poor q uality at schools†(Russia Beyond The Headlines). These simple facts and statistics (evidence) supports our reasonsShow MoreRelatedGeorge Orwell s Animal Farm958 Words   |  4 PagesImagine that you were an animal s or citizen living under Napoleon or Stalin rule and the fear that your life can be taken always from you at any time. In the novel of Animal Farm, George Orwell he wanted to show how a book is a sarcasm of the Russian Revolution during the communist years and the satire of that time between Trotsky and Stalin. Where Orwell chose to create his character base of the common people of Russia at the time of the Revolution. Animal Farm is a social or allegory about NapoleonRead MoreGeorge Orwell s Animal Farm1361 Words   |  6 Pagesfarmer, but of late he had fallen on evil days†(Orwell 38). In Animal Farm George Orwell describes life for the animals on a farm in the english countryside during the mid to early 20th century before, during and after a revolution a gainst their master Mr.Jones in order to represent the russian revolution and describe to people throughout the free world how leaders in both capitalist and communist societies oppress the working class as a result Orwell s tone throughout the novel is concerned. TsarRead MoreGeorge Orwell s Animal Farm1392 Words   |  6 Pages George Orwell Never Misuses Words In what was a vastly controversial novel published in 1945, George Orwell’s Animal Farm describes the horrific brand of communism in the Soviet Union and the conscious blindness that most of the West accepted at that time. Although Orwell labeled Animal Farm as a fairy tale, this historically parallel novel branches into the genres of political satire, fable, and allegory as well. What made Animal Farm so controversial among the â€Å"British socialists† and WesternRead MoreGeorge Orwell s Animal Farm1395 Words   |  6 PagesGeorge Orwell’s Animal Farm: The Power of Corruption In George Orwell’s Animal Farm, Orwell illustrates how power corrupts absolutely and how Napoleon degrades the structure and stability of Animal Farm because of the decisions that he makes. I will also expand on the idea of how Old Major’s ideas for an organized society get completely destroyed by Napoleon’s revolutionary actions. It was ironic and satirical that Napoleon’s own power annihilates Animal Farm. The satire in George Orwell’s AnimalRead MoreGeorge Orwell s Animal Farm922 Words   |  4 Pages In the novel Animal Farm, by George Orwell, the wisest boar of the farm, Old Major, mimics Karl Marx, the â€Å"Father of Communism,† and Vladimir Lenin, a Russian communist revolutionary. George Orwell introduces direct parallels between the respected figures through their mutual ideas of equality and profoundly appreciated qualities. Furthermore, his utilization of dialect and descriptions represent the key ideas of the novel. Throughout the novel, Orwell continues to show comparisons betweenRead MoreGeorge Orwell s Animal Farm1463 Words   |  6 Pagesbut of late he had fallen on evil days†(Orwell 38). In Animal Farm, George Orwell describes life for the animals on a farm in the English countryside during the mid to early 20th century before, during and after a revolution against their master, Mr.Jones. Orwell does this to represent the Russian revolution and describe to people throughout the free world how leaders in both capitalist and communist societi es oppress the working class. As a result Orwell s tone throughout the novel is concernedRead MoreGeorge Orwell s Animal Farm1645 Words   |  7 PagesPeople respond to control and power differently for various reasons, however, one of the main reasons is based on their personality; their confidence and intelligence. In, Animal Farm by George Orwell, confidence and intelligence is a big factor for why certain animals obtained power and control and why other ones did not. People with confidence and intelligence are likely to gain most of the control and power. People with little intelligence, but lots of confidence are more likely to have someRead MoreGeorge Orwell s Animal Farm1449 Words   |  6 Pagesconcept that the animals in George Orwell’s novel Animal Farm crave. The animals of Animal Farm want freedom from their â€Å"dictator† Farmer Jones and the rest of humanity. Their problem is that Farmer Jones and humanity are still in power. With the bravery of two pigs, Napoleon and Snowball, the animals overthrow their human oppressors and free themselves from humanity. With his new freedom Napoleon craves power and expels Snowball. He becomes the dictator of Animal Farm and makes the farm a place whereRead MoreGeorge Orwell s Animal Farm1360 Words   |  6 Pagesquestion minus the answer.† In George Orwell’s â€Å"Animal Farm†, the author raises the question whether the type of government, communism, is feasible in a community without leading to a type of dictatorship or totalitarianism. Orwell presents the idea that communism is a good idea in theory, but it always leads to corruption by the people who take power. The author presents the novel as an entertaining fable featuring an animal revolution; however, beneath this storyline Orwell utilizes literary devicesRead MoreGeorge Orwell s Animal Farm1403 Words   |  6 PagesGeorge Orwell believes â€Å"What you get over and over again is a movement of the proletaria t which is promptly characterized and betrayed by astute people at the top and then the growth of a new governing class. The one thing that never arrives is equality† (Letemendia 1). Orwell simply loathes revolution and thinks it is unfair to the majority, for the people. He thinks that while individuals change, the people in power are always corrupt and they will corrupt any attempt at change. He communicates